https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sfc-nsh-01
Service functions are widely deployed and essential in many networks. These service functions provide a range of features such as security, WAN acceleration, and server load balancing. Service functions may be instantiated at different points in the network infrastructure such as the wide area network, data center, campus, and so forth.
The current service function deployment models are relatively static, and bound to topology for insertion and policy selection. Furthermore, they do not adapt well to elastic service environments enabled by virtualization.
New data center network and cloud architectures require more
flexible service function deployment models. Additionally, the
transition to virtual platforms